The main technologies Saudi Arabia employs are photovoltaic and concentrated solar power. Of these two, photovoltaic (PV) systems are the most commonly applied throughout Saudi Arabia. They produce clean electricity by converting solar energy through semiconductor materials. Between different PV systems, research shows that sun-tracking systems such as the 1-axis tracking system and the 2-axis tracking system produce the greatest amount of energy compare.
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The solar park was announced by in January 2012. The first phase of the park was a 13 MWp (DEWA 13) constructed by . It was commissioned on 22 October 2013. It uses 152,880 FS-385 black and generates about 28 per year which corresponds to a of 24.6%. The second phase is a 200 MWp plant built at a cost of US$320 million by a consorti.
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